""" OpenMDAO GUI
This graphical user interface for OpenMDAO is implemented as a web application.
Running this file will start a tornado web server on a local port and open a
browser on that port. An up-to-date version of Chrome or Firefox with support
for WebSockets is required.
"""
import os
import signal
import socket
import sys
import threading
import time
from argparse import ArgumentParser
from zmq.eventloop import ioloop
# tornado
from tornado import httpserver, web
# openmdao
from openmdao.util.network import get_unused_ip_port
from openmdao.util.fileutil import get_ancestor_dir, is_dev_build
from openmdao.util.log import enable_console
from openmdao.gui.util import ensure_dir, launch_browser
from openmdao.gui.projectdb import Projects
from openmdao.gui.session import TornadoSessionManager
from openmdao.gui.zmqservermanager import ZMQServerManager
from openmdao.gui.handlers import LoginHandler, LogoutHandler, \
ExitHandler, PluginDocsHandler
import openmdao.gui.handlers_projectdb as proj
import openmdao.gui.handlers_workspace as wksp
debug = True
[docs]def DEBUG(msg):
if debug:
print '<<<' + str(os.getpid()) + '>>> OMG --', msg
sys.stdout.flush()
[docs]def get_user_dir():
""" Return user's GUI directory. """
user_dir = os.path.expanduser("~/.openmdao/gui/")
ensure_dir(user_dir)
return user_dir
[docs]class App(web.Application):
''' Openmdao web application.
Extends tornado web app with URL mappings, settings and server manager.
'''
def __init__(self, secret=None, external=False):
# locate the docs, so that the /docs url will point to the appropriate
# docs, either for the current release or the current development build
if is_dev_build():
docpath = os.path.join(get_ancestor_dir(sys.executable, 3), 'docs',
'_build', 'html')
else:
import openmdao.main
docpath = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(openmdao.main.__file__), 'docs')
handlers = [
web.url(r'/', web.RedirectHandler, {'url': '/projects', 'permanent': False}),
web.url(r'/login', LoginHandler),
web.url(r'/logout', LogoutHandler),
web.url(r'/exit', ExitHandler),
web.url(r'/docs/plugins/(.*)', PluginDocsHandler, {'route': '/docs/plugins/'}),
web.url(r'/docs/(.*)', web.StaticFileHandler, {'path': docpath, 'default_filename': 'index.html'}),
]
handlers.extend(proj.handlers)
handlers.extend(wksp.handlers)
if secret is None:
secret = os.urandom(1024)
app_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
app_settings = {
'login_url': '/login',
'static_path': os.path.join(app_path, 'static'),
'template_path': os.path.join(app_path, 'templates'),
'cookie_secret': secret,
'debug': True,
}
user_dir = get_user_dir()
self.project_dir = os.path.join(user_dir, 'projects')
ensure_dir(self.project_dir)
session_dir = os.path.join(user_dir, 'sessions')
ensure_dir(session_dir)
self.session_manager = TornadoSessionManager(secret, session_dir)
self.server_manager = ZMQServerManager('openmdao.gui.consoleserver.ConsoleServer', external)
# External termination normally only used during GUI testing.
if sys.platform == 'win32':
# Fake SIGTERM by polling for a .sigterm file.
self._exit_requested = False
self._poller = threading.Thread(target=self._sigterm_poller,
name='SIGTERM poller')
self._poller.daemon = True
self._poller.start()
else:
signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, self._sigterm_handler)
super(App, self).__init__(handlers, **app_settings)
def _sigterm_poller(self):
""" On Windows, poll for an external termination request file. """
sigfile = os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'SIGTERM.txt')
while not self._exit_requested:
time.sleep(1)
if os.path.exists(sigfile):
DEBUG('Detected SIGTERM, shutting down...')
self._shutdown()
break
def _sigterm_handler(self, signum, frame):
""" On Linux/OS X, handle SIGTERM signal. """
DEBUG('Received SIGTERM, shutting down...')
self._shutdown()
[docs] def exit(self):
""" Shutdown. """
DEBUG('Exit requested, shutting down...')
if sys.platform == 'win32':
self._exit_requested = True
self._poller.join(3)
self._shutdown()
def _shutdown(self):
""" Stop all subprocesses and exit. """
self.server_manager.cleanup()
ioloop.IOLoop.instance().add_timeout(time.time() + 5, sys.exit)
[docs]class AppServer(object):
''' Openmdao web application server.
Wraps tornado web app, runs http server, and opens browser.
'''
def __init__(self, options):
self.options = options
user_dir = get_user_dir()
# initialize some settings
database = os.path.join(user_dir, 'projects.db')
if options.reset or not os.path.exists(database):
print "Resetting project database..."
if os.path.exists(database):
print "Deleting existing project database..."
os.remove(database)
pdb = Projects(database)
pdb.create()
options.orig_port = options.port
if (options.port < 1):
options.port = get_unused_ip_port()
# save secret between restarts
secret_file = os.path.join(user_dir, 'secret')
if os.path.exists(secret_file):
secret = open(secret_file, 'rb').read()
else:
secret = os.urandom(1024)
open(secret_file, 'wb').write(secret)
self.app = App(secret, options.external)
[docs] def serve(self):
''' Start server listening on port, launch browser if requested,
and start the ioloop.
'''
self.http_server = httpserver.HTTPServer(self.app)
for retry in range(3):
try:
if self.options.external:
self.http_server.listen(self.options.port)
else:
self.http_server.listen(self.options.port, address='localhost')
except socket.error:
# Possibly 'Address already in use', try finding another port.
if self.options.orig_port < 1 and retry < 2:
self.options.port = get_unused_ip_port()
else:
raise
else:
break
if not self.options.serveronly:
launch_browser(self.options.port, self.options.browser)
if self.options.external:
print '***********************************************************'
print '** WARNING: You have exposed the server to the external **'
print '** network. THIS IS NOT SAFE!! Clients will **'
print '** have access to a command prompt on the host **'
print '** computer with the identity and privileges of **'
print '** the userid under which the server was run. **'
print '** **'
print '** This is very dangerous and you should NOT do it. **'
print '** You exercise this option at your own risk!!! **'
print '** (Ctrl-C to terminate server) **'
print '***********************************************************'
DEBUG('Serving on port %d' % self.options.port)
try:
ioloop.IOLoop.instance().start()
except KeyboardInterrupt:
DEBUG('interrupt received, shutting down.')
@staticmethod
[docs] def get_argument_parser():
''' Create a parser for command-line arguments.
'''
parser = ArgumentParser(description='launch the graphical user interface')
parser.add_argument('-p', '--port', type=int, dest='port', default=0,
help='port to run server on (defaults to any available port)')
parser.add_argument('-b', '--browser', dest='browser', default='chrome',
help='preferred browser')
parser.add_argument('-s', '--server', action='store_true', dest='serveronly',
help="don't launch browser, just run server")
parser.add_argument('-r', '--reset', action='store_true', dest='reset',
help='reset project database')
parser.add_argument('-x', '--external', action='store_true', dest='external',
help='allow access to server from external clients (WARNING: Not Safe or Secure!!)')
return parser
[docs]def get_argument_parser():
''' Shortcut to AppServer argument parser.
'''
return AppServer.get_argument_parser()
[docs]def run(parser=None, options=None, args=None):
''' Launch the GUI with specified options.
'''
# install zmq ioloop before creating any tornado objects
ioloop.install()
# create the server and kick it off
server = AppServer(options)
server.serve()
[docs]def main():
''' Process command line arguments and run.
'''
enable_console()
parser = AppServer.get_argument_parser()
options, args = parser.parse_known_args()
run(parser, options, args)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()